Sexual health and quality of life in people with moderate brain injury trauma (MBIT)

Main Article Content

Esther Sánchez Raja
María Honrubia Pérez

Abstract

Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) affect relatively young people more frequently and are an important cause of persistent neurological disability with different degrees of disability. The objective of the study was to know the state of Sexual Health of people with Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury (MTBI), measure their Quality of Life (QL) and explore from the perspective of people the changes  generated in their lives as a result of the injury. A total of 184 patients with MTBI participated. The results evidenced alterations in the activities of the daily life, in the scope of personal relation, behavioural and emotional alterations, changes in the own life and in the family. As for the sexual alterations arising after the MTBI, persistent sexual problems are detected and the frequency of coital relationships decreases. The problems with greater prevalence in men are premature ejaculation and erectile dysfunction and in women those with vaginal dryness, the lack of excitement, orgasm and dyspareunia. In general, the cognitive, physical, emotional and behavioural changes that occur after suffering a MTBI have a direct impact on sexuality.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Sánchez Raja, E., & Honrubia Pérez, M. (2018). Sexual health and quality of life in people with moderate brain injury trauma (MBIT). International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD De Psicología., 3(1), 287–298. https://doi.org/10.17060/ijodaep.2018.n1.v3.1276
Section
Articles

References

Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado. Ley Orgánica 15/1999, de 13 de diciembre de Protección de Datos de Carácter Personal. BOE 298. [Internet][Citada 10 marzo 2018]. Accesible en https://boe.es/boe/dias/1999/12/14/pdfs/A43088- 43099.pdf

Basso, A., Previgliano, I., Duarte, J.M., Ferrari, N. (2001). Advances in management of neurosurgical trauma in different continents World J Surg; 25(9):1174-1178.

Bélanger, D. (2009). Traumatic brain injury and sexual rehabilitation. Sexologies. 18: 83-85.

Borgaro, S., Prigatano, G., Kwásnica, C., Rexer, J. (2003). Cognitive and affective squealed in complicated and uncomplicated mild traumatic brain injury.Brain Inj.; 17:189-198.

Brent, E.M, De Witt, D.S. (2010). Diario de neurotraumatológica.; 27(8): 1529- 1540.

Bruns, J. Hauser, W.A. (2003). The epidemiology of traumatic brain injury: a review. Epilepsy. 44(s10):2-10.

Campbell, M. (2000). Rehabilitation for Traumatic Brain Injury. Physical.Therapy. Practice in Context United Kingdom: Churchill Livingstone; 17-44.

Clinchot, D.M., Bogner, J., Mysiw, W.J, Fugate, L., Corrigan, J. (1998). Defining sleep disturbance after brain injury. Am J Phys Med Rehabil; 77:291-295.

Dijkers, M.P. (2004). Quality of life after traumatic brain injury: a review of research approaches and findings. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation; 85(s2):21–35.

Emanuelson, I., et al. (2003). Quality of life and post-concussion symptoms in adults after mild traumatic brain injury: a population-based study in western Sweden. Acta Neurológica Scandinavica; 108(5): 332–338.

Findler, M., Cantor, J., Haddad, L., Gordon, W., Ashman, T. (2001). The reliability and validity of the SF-36 health survey questionnaire for use with individuals with traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury; 15 (8): 715-723

Fossey, et al (2002). Understanding and evaluating qualitative research. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry; 36 (6):717–732

Glenn, M.B., O’Neil-Pirozzi, T., Goldstein, R., Burke, D., Jacob, L. (2001). Depression amongst outpatients with traumatic brain injury. Brain Inj; 15: 811-818. Hibbard, M.R., Gordon, W.A., Flanagan, S., Haddan, L., Labinsky, E. (2000). Sexual dysfunction after traumatic brain injury. Neuro Rehabilitation; 15:107- 120.

Hospital de Neurorehabilitación Institut Guttman. 2012. Informe anual. [Internet] [Citado 3 Marzo 2014]. Disponible en: http://www.guttmann.com/es.

Howes, H., Edwards, S., Benton, D. (2005). Male body image following acquired braininjury. Brain Inj; 19:135-47.

Johnson, K., Davis, P.K. (1998). A supported relationships intervention to increase the social integration of persons with traumatic brain injuries. Behav. Modif; 22:502-528

Kosteljanetz, M., Jensen, T., Norgard, B., Lunde, I., Jensen, P., Johnsen, S. (1981). Sexual and hypothalamic dysfunction in the post-concussional syndrome. Acta Neurológica Scandinavica; 63:169-80.

La Calle, M. P, García, G.J., De la Fuente, S.M. (2009). Escala de valoración de la actividad sexual en la mujer (EVAS_M). Validación a través de entrevista con experto. Sexología integral; 6(4):160-166.

La Calle, M. P., García, G.J., De la Fuente, S.M., Fernández, A. (2008). Escala de valoración de la actividad sexual en la mujer (EVAS_M). Construcción y análisis preliminares. Sexología integral; 5(3):114-116.

La Calle, M. P., Fernández, A.I., Serra, D.I., Liñán, B.R., García, C.M. (2013). Prevalencia de disfunción sexual masculina según el cuestionario EVAS-H. In: García Rojas, A.D.; Cabello Santamaría, F. Actualizaciones en sexología clínica y educativa. Huelva: Servicio. Publicaciones universidad de Huelva; p. 321-322.

Ladera, F.V., Perea, B.M., Morales, R.F. (2002). Rendimientos mnémicos en traumatismo craneoencefálico moderado al año. Psicothema. Coden Psoteg; 14: 71-76.

Miles, M., Huberman, M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook.NewburyParck, CA: Sage;

Ministerio de Sanidad, Política Social e Igualdad. Grupo de Trabajo de la Sociedad Española de Epidemiología sobre la Medida del Impacto en la Salud de las Lesiones por Traumatismos. Lesiones Medulares Traumáticas y Traumatismos Craneoencefálicos en España, 2000-2008. (2008). [Internet] [Citada 10 marzo 2018]. Disponible: http://www.aspb.cat/quefem/docs/Lesiones_Medulares_Espania 2000_08.

Murillo, F., Gilli, M., Muñoz, M.A. (1996). Epidemiología del traumatismo craneoencefálico. En: Net, A., Marzoruecos-Sant, L. Traumatismo craneoencefálico grave. Ed. Springer-Verlag. Barcelona: Ibérica; 1-9.

Oddy, M. (2001). Sexual relationships following brain injury. Sex Relationsh Ther; 16: 247-259. Ostabal, M.I., Sanz, S.C. (1995). Epidemiología, complicaciones y secuelas en el TCE. Rev. Esp. Neurol ;( 10): 20-25.

Patel, H.C., et al (2003).On behalf of the Trauma Audit and Research Network. Trends in head injury outcome from 1989 to 2003 and the effect of neurosurgical care: an observational study. Lancet; 366:1538-1544.

Parcell, D.L., Ponsford, J.L., Rajaratnam, S.M., Redman, J.R. (2006). Self- reported changes to nighttime sleep after traumatic brain injury. ArchPhys Med Rehabil; 87:278-285.

Ponsford, J. (2003). Sexual changes associated with traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychol Rehabil; 13:275-289

Sánchez, E. (2015). Salud Sexual y Calidad de vida en personas con Traumatismo Craneoencefálico Moderado. Universidad de Barcelona. Barcelona.

Sánchez, E., Honrubia, M. (2013). La utilización del cuestionario EVAS-H y EVAS_M como herramienta de valoración en las alteraciones sexuales de los pacientes con Daño Cerebral Adquirido (DCA).In: García Rojas, A.D.; Cabello Santamaría, F. Actualizaciones en sexología clínica y educativa. Huelva: Servicio. Publicaciones Universidad de Huelva; p. 253-263.

Sanders, A.M., Maestas, K.L., Pappadis, M.R., Sherer, M., Hamond, F.M., Hanks, R. (2012). Sexual functioning 1 year after traumatic brain injury: findings from a prospective traumatic brain injury model systems collaborative study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil; 93:1331-1337

Shiffman, R., Shekelle, P., Overhage, M., Sfutsky. J., Grimshaw. J., Deshpande, (2003). Standardized reporting of clinical practice guidelines: a proposal from the conference on guideline standardization. Am Inter Med; 139: 493-498.

Tagliaferri, F., Compagnone. C., Korsic, M., Servadei, F., Kraus, J. (2006). A systematic reviewof brain injury epidemiology in Europe. Acta Neurochir (Wien); 148: 255-68.

Vaquero, J. (2007). Aspectos generales de los traumatismos craneoencefálicos. Daño cerebral postraumático. Madrid: Fundación MAPFRE

Villarreal, R.G. (2012) Traumatismo Craneoencefálico, Conmoción cerebral, Escala de coma de Glasgow, Fractura craneal.[Internet] [Citado 3 de Marzo 2018]. Disponible:http://neurocirugiaendovascular.com/pdf2/TCE%20Glasgow,% 20conmocion%20y%20fractura.pdf

World Health Organization (2004). World reporting road traffic injury prevention. Geneva.