Attitudes towards hearing impairment: topics analyzed
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Abstract
Attitudes are constructs that are learned through the experiences we live. They can be positive or negative, so it is necessary to sensitize society to consolidate, reinforce of transform preconceived attitudes. With this scene, the study aims to analyze and review the scientific production on attitudes towards hearing impairment to extract the topics already analyzed and, in this way, know the current state of the topic and the progress made on it. For this purpose, an ex post facto retrospective study is presented, with a bibliometric and thematic analysis. The sample for statistical analysis has been collected from the contributions published in the Web of Science database, making up 399 publications extracted from the period from 2013 to 2022. Regarding the results, journal articles predominate, with English as the preferred language and have been published mostly in the United States. According to the thematic analysis, it has been possible to extract from the articles analyzed different themes of attitudes towards hearing impairment, among them the use of collaborative practices, social networks, friendships and self-determination, cognitive autonomy, and social support, among others. In conclusion, there are many advances that have been made about society’s attitudes towards hearing impairment, so detecting these advances facilitates new lines of research to continue expanding the scientific literature.
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