Occupational therapy in frailty: a bibliographic approach

Main Article Content

Mirian Santamaría Peláez
Jerónimo González Bernal

Abstract

Frailty syndrome is a high prevalence situation among elderly people that affects performance; it is also precursor for adverse events, even dependence or death; but, it is also a situation that can be reversed. Occupational therapy, as a discipline that tends to an optimum performance in all activities of daily living, can carry out interventions focused in prevention or reversion of this frailty situation. With the aim to know the research situation about frailty from occupational therapy point of view, a revision is made. After a selection of the articles, 13 that comply established criteria are obtained. It is concluded that research in this field is very scarce although results obtained in studies endorse the effectiveness of occupational therapy interventions in frail elderly.

Article Details

Section

Articles

Author Biographies

Mirian Santamaría Peláez, Universidad de Burgos

Universidad de Burgos

Jerónimo González Bernal, Universidad de Burgos

Universidad de Burgos

How to Cite

Occupational therapy in frailty: a bibliographic approach. (2020). International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD De Psicología., 1(2), 113-120. https://doi.org/10.17060/ijodaep.2020.n2.v1.1960

References

Clark, F., Jackson, J., Carlson, M., Chon, C., Cherry, B., Jordan-Marsh, M., … Azen, S. (2012). Effectiveness of a lifestyle intervention in promoting the well-being of independently living older people: results of que well elderly 2 randomised controlled trial. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 66(9), 782-790.

Clemson, L., Singh, M., Bundy, A., Cumming, R., Monollaras, K., O’Loughlin, P. y Black, D. (2012). Integration of balance and strength training into daily life activity to reduce rate of falls in older people (the LiFE study): randomised parallel trial. British Medical Association, 2012(345), e4547. Doi: 10.1136/bmj.e4547.

Close, J., Ellis, M., Hooper, R., Glucsman, E., Jackson, S. y Swift, C. (1999). Prevention of falls in the elderly trial (PROFET) a randomised controlled trial. The Lancet, 353(9147), 93-97.

Davidson, J., Bond, J., Dawson, P., Steen, I. y Kenny, R. (2005). Patients with recurrent falls attending Accident & Emergency benefit from multifactorial intervention —a randomised controlled trial. Age and Ageing, 34(2), 162-168.

De Conick, L., Bekkering, G., Bouckaert, L., Declercq, A., Graff, M. y Aertgeerts, B. (2017). Home and community-based occupational therapy improves functioning in frail older people: a systematic review. Journal of the American Gerietrics Society, 65(8), 1863-1869.

Fisher, A., Atler, K. y Potts, A. (2007). Effectiveness of occupational therapy with frail community living older adults. Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy, 14(4), 240-249.

Fried, L., Borhani, N., Enright, P., Furberg, C., Gardin, J., Kronnal, R., … Weiler, P. (1991). The cardiovascular health study: design end rationale. Annals of Epidemiology, 1(3), 163-276.

Fried, L. P., Tangen, C. M., Walston, J. D., Newman, A. B., Hirch, A., Gottdiener, J., … McBurnie, M. A. (2001). Frailty in older adults: evidence for a phenotype. Journals of Gerontology. Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 56A(3), M146-M156.

Gitlin, L., Laraine, W., Dennis, M., Carcoran, M., Schinfeld, S. y Hauck, W. (2006). A randomized trial of a multicomponent home intervention to reduce functional difficulties in older adults. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 54(5), 809-816.

Ledesma, I. J. (2015). Sarcopenia y desempeño ocupacional de las actividades básicas de la vida diaria en mayores institucionalizados. Revista asturiana de Terapia Ocupacional, (12), 22-29.

Mann, W., Ottenbacher, K., Fraas, L., Tomita, M. y Granger, C. (1991). Effectiveness of assistive technology and environmental interventions in maintaining independence and reducing home care cost for the frail elderly. Archives of Family Medicine, 8(3), 210-117.