Character strengths in university students: alterity and the pandemic effect
Main Article Content
Abstract
A study of alterity orientation based on character strengths (Seligman & Peterson, 2004) was undertook in a public Mexican university, involving a sample of under and postgraduate students of the Faculty of Education. The sample inclusion criterion was to have had a continuous educational path amid the pandemic, the participation was voluntary and the invitation to answer the REEMFOCA survey (Belykh & Jiménez-Vásquez, 2023) was sent out to the whole population of the 4th, 6th and 8th semesters, yielding a 15% participation rate (N=116). The results showed significant growth of both the intraand interpersonal strengths (asclassified by Niemiec, 2017), whilethe undergraduate students reported greater development of the latter. An additional subclassification on heart and head-oriented strengths (Niemiec, 2017) allowed to see an overall greater development of heart-related strengths in the intrapersonal dimension, while the interpersonal strengths showed differentiated tendencies, stronger head-oriented for undergraduatesand heart-oriented for graduatestudents. An addition alanalysis by gender reveals a slightly superior development of interpersonal strengths in women. All in all, the intrapersonal orientation developed most, though the difference was not statistically significant. This evidence points out to an interesting tendency of a human interpersonal orientation development despite the isolation. Future analyses might focus on the extent to
which those results are related to the Education Faculty students and to the continuous educational paths.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
NoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License
References
Anaya-Torres, E. D. (2020). Sobre el poder y la identidad docente. Inventio, 16(38), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.30973/inventio/2020.16.38/2
Belykh, A. (2019). El saber ser del estudiante: resiliencia y bienestar. Estudio comparativo en clases universitarias de idiomas [Tesis de doctorado. Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala] Archivo digital. https://centrodeinvestigacioneducativauatx.org/tesis_c_/2019_5.html
Arendt, H. (2005). La condición humana. Paidós.
Belykh, A. & Jiménez-Vásquez, M. S. (2023). Autorrealización estudiantil en pandemia: Estudio de trayectorias escolares exitosas. Psicoperspectivas, 22(1). https://dx.doi.org/10.5027/psicoperspectivas-vol22-issue1-fulltext-2781
Comisión Modelo Humanista Integrador basado en Competencias. (2021). La comunidad universitaria ante el confinamiento social por COVID-19.https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Celq9wkG9wQwI2qBJ9Tn05AJ_bxTZgjR/view
Dionicio, M. F., & Delgado, E. (2020). La epimeleia y la parrhesía: un estilo de existencia, un decir verdadero. Resistencia y ejercicio de la libertad en nuestra actualidad. Tópicos (México), 59(1), 195-217. https://doi.org/10.21555/top.v0i59.1107
Feria-Cuevas, Y., Rodríguez-Morán, M., Marín-Orozco, E. R., & Robles-Murguía, C. (2021). Visión de estudiantes universitarios para determinar algunas características de liderazgo entre pares. Saber, Ciencia Y Libertad, 16(2), 284–291. https://doi.org/10.18041/2382-3240/saber.2021v16n2.7568
Foucault, M. (2008). La hermenéutica del sujeto. Fondo de Cultura Económica de Argentina.
Foucault, M. (2009). El gobierno de sí y de los otros. Fondo de Cultura Económica de Argentina Han, B.-C. (2017). La sociedad del cansancio. Editorial Herder.
Heidegger, M. (1990). Identidad y diferencia. Antrophos.
Iza-Villacis, V. A., & Iza-Villacis, V. A. (2020). Cuidado de sí y Alteridad en Tiempos de Pandemia. En Entre la Incertidumbre y la Esperanza: Reflexiones Y Relatos Globales en Torno al SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) (pp. 73-84). Editorial Abya-Yala.
Niemiec, R. (2017). Character Strengths Interventions: A Field Guide for Practitioners. Hogrefe Publishing.
Peterson, C. & Seligman, M. (2004). Character Strengths and Virtues: A handbook and classification. American Psychology Association.