Parental difficulties related to the effect of stigma in the field of pervasive developmental disorders and intervention strategies in families

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Published: Nov 4, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17060/ijodaep.2017.n1.v3.983
Keywords:
parental difficulties stigma TGD and intervention strategies

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Mª Carmen Lozano-Segura
Universidad de Almería
Ana Manzano-León
Universidad de Almería
Cristian Aguilera-Ruiz
Universidad de almería
Carla Casiano Yanicelli
Universidad de Almería

Abstract

Introduction: When a child is diagnosed with ASD, his family undergoes a process of adaptation to the new situation that is faced. There are many cases of stigmatization in

Generalized Developmental Disorders (PDD) and the difficulties faced by families. For this reason, their difficulties must be addressed through useful intervention strategies.

Objectives: The objective of this study is to study, through a systematic review of the scientific literature, parental difficulties and the effect of stigma in the field of disorders of development, as well as intervention strategies in autism.

Methodology: A systematic review of scientific articles has been carried out consulting the databases. The materials have been restricted by publication date (2000/2017) and have been searched with the following descriptors in Spanish and English: stigma and autism, autism and families, therapies in families and autism / Stigma and autism, autism and families, family therapies and autism.

Results: The results show that there are certain parental behaviors considered to be at risk for the development and promotion of the psychological difficulties of the children, as well such as difficulties in the family and school environment related to stigmatization of children diagnosed with PDD. Over the years there have been many intervention strategies used to reduce them, being those based on third generation therapies that have reported better results.

Conclusion: There is a need to promote techniques of Acceptance Therapy and Commitment in schools of families, as well as further investigation.

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How to Cite
Lozano-Segura, M. C., Manzano-León, A., Aguilera-Ruiz, C., & Casiano Yanicelli, C. (2017). Parental difficulties related to the effect of stigma in the field of pervasive developmental disorders and intervention strategies in families. International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD De Psicología., 3(1), 141–152. https://doi.org/10.17060/ijodaep.2017.n1.v3.983
Issue
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): MONOGRAPH NO. 2. PSYCHOLOGY TODAY: CHALLENGES, ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERSPECTIVES OF THE FUTURE. CHILD PSYCHOLOGY.
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Articles
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