Aging and physical activity (AFD)
Main Article Content
Abstract
Aging is a physiological process that is part of the human being’s vital cycle: but the rate at which it takes place and the degree of functional and structural impairment over each one of the systems is variable and it depends on genetic factors as well as environmental and behavioral ones. It is on these last two where we must focus in order to foment the acquisition of healthy habits, like exercising throughout life and especially in the third age population.
There are numerous studies that demonstrate the fact that practicing a minimum of exercise has an impact on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and tumors, as well as decreasing the risk of suffering osteoporosis, and overall contributing to the maintenance of autonomy. It also increases physical and psychological well-being and therefore improves the elders’ life quality.
Downloads
Article Details
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
NoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License
References
Alcántara P, Sanchez M, Romero M. (2001) Actividad física y Envejecimiento. http://www.efdeportes.com/ Nº 32.
Aoyagi Y; Shephard RJ. (2011). A model to estímate the potential for a physical activity-induced reduction in healthcare costs for the elderly, based on pedometer/accelerometer data. Sports Medicine, 41 (9), 695-708.
Balde A; Figueras J; Hawkins D; Miller JR. (2003). Physician advice to the elderly about physical activity. Journal of aging and physical activity, 11(2), 90.
Carrington JL. (2005). Aging bone and cartilage: cross-cutting issues. Biochemical and Biophysical Research. Comunications 328 (3):700-8.
Carville, S. F., Perry, M. C., Rutherford, O. M., Smith, I. C. H., & Newham, D. J. (2007). Steadiness of quadriceps contractions in young and older adults with and without a history of falling. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 100(5), 527-533.
Carrington J.L (2005). Aging bone and cartilage:cross-cutting issues. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Comunications. 328(3):700-8.
Casimiro Andújar A J., Martínez Muñoz L. F. (2010). Tareas de Actividad Física para adultos mayores. Instituto Andaluz del Deporte.
Doherty TJ. (2003). Invited review: Aging and sarcopenia. Journal of Applied Physiology (Bethesda, Md.: 1985), 95(4), 1717-1727.
Glatt SJ; Chayavichitsilp P; Deep C et al. (2007). Successful aging: from phenotype to genotype. Biological Pyschiatry 62(4): 282-93.
Gomez Rinessi JF. (2000) Envejecimiento Revista de posgrado de la Cátedra V la Medicina; 100; 21-23.
González Aramendi J.M. (2003) Cuerpo y Espíritu.
Gremeaux V, Gayda M, Lepers R, Sosner P, Juneau M, Ningam A. (2012) Exercise an longevity, Maturitas,; 73: 312-317.
Haskell, WL; Lee I; Pate R; Powell K; Blair S;Franklin B; Bauman A (2007) Physcal activity and public health:updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and Heart Association. Circulation, 116 (9), 1081.
Hunter G.R McCarthy, J. P., & Bamman, M. M. (2004). Effects of resistance training on older adults. Sports Medicine, 34(5), 329-348.
Izquierdo M., & Aguado, X. (1998). Efectos del envejecimiento sobre el sistema neuromuscular. Archivos De Medicina Del Deporte, 15 (66), 299-306.
Laurent, B., Allegri, R.F. & Thomas-Anterion, C. (1997). La memoria y el envejecimiento [Memory and aging]. En C.A. Mangone, R.F. Allegri, R.L. Arizaga & J.A. Ollari (Eds.), Demencias: Enfoque multidisciplinario (pp. 351-372). Ediciones Sagitario.Buenos Aires.
Libro de Actas del 2º Congreso Internacional de Actividad Física para mayores. Málaga (2007).
Lollgen H, Bockenhoff A, KnapppG. (2009) Physical activity and all-cause mortality: an updated meta-analysis with different intensity categories. International Journal of Sports Medicine,; 30 (3): 213-24.
Marcos J. F; Frontera W; Santonja R. (1995). La salud y la actividad física en las personas mayores, Comité Olímpico Español, Madrid.
Mechling, H., & Netz, Y. (2009). Aging and inactivity – capitalizing on the protective effect f planned physical activity in old age. European Review of Aging and Physical Activity, 6, 89-97.
Meléndez Ortega A. (2000). Actividades físicas para mayores: las razones para hacer ejercicio. Gymnos, Madrid.
Nelson ME, Rejeski WJ, Blair SN, et al. (2007).Physical activity and public health in older adults: recommendations from the American college of sport medicine and the American Heart association. Circulation; 116 (9).
Organización Mundial de la Salud (2010). Recomendaciones globales sobre actividad física saludable. Ginebra, Suiza: WHO.
Organización Mundial de la Salud (2015). Informe mundial sobre el envejecimiento y la salud. Envejecimiento saludable.
Pont P (2009) Actividad Física y Deporte para mayores. En Plan Integral para la Actividad Física para Mayores. Consejo Superior de Deportes.
Rennemark M, Lindwall M, Halling A, Berglund J. (2009) Relationships between physical activity and perceived qualities of life old age. Results of the SNAC study. Aging & Mental Health. 13(1):1-8.
Rowe J. Kahn R. (1998). Sucessful Aging. Aging 10:42-4.
Shaffer, S. W., & Harrison, A. L. (2007). Aging of the somatosensory system: A translational perspective. Physical Therapy, 87(2), 193-207.
Sigal R, Kenny G, Wasserman D, Castaneda-Sceppa C. (2004). Physical activity/exercise and type 2diabetes. Diabetes Care. 27(10):2518-39.
Stenholm S, ShardellM, Bandinelli S, Guralnik JM, Ferucci L. (2015) Physiological Factors Contributing to Mobility LossOver 9 Years of Follow-Up-Results From the InCHIANTI Study. J Gerontol A BioISci Med Sci.May; 70 (5): 591-7.
Thompsom P, Buchner D, Pina I. (2003). Exercise and Physical activity the prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: a statement from the Council on Clinical Cardiology and the Council Nutrition, Physical activity, and Metabolism. Circulation 107 (24): 3109-16.
Tomas-Carus P, and Timon R. (2007) Personas mayores y Ejercicio Físico. Plan de trabajo anual. Ed Wanceulen. Sevilla.
Velásquez, M., Prieto, B., & Contreras, R. E. (2004). El envejecimiento y los radicales libres. Ciencias, 75, 36-43.
Zamarrón Cassinello MD. (2007) Envejecimiento Activo. Infocop; 34;7-9.